HYDRO:  Hydrostatic Characteristics and Curves of Form
(Curves of Form)

 HYDRO generates hydrostatic characteristics of ships and boats for a range of waterlines in zero trim condition.  It requires the digital model of the hull form as prepared earlier and a simple input data describing principal dimensions, number of waterlines, and hull form code to generate a complete set hydrostatic characteristics for each waterline.  In addition to the output, a set of Bonjean data (section area) for each hull station/frames is generated.   A comprehensive user's manual shows how to run the program which includes sample input and output.   The tabular results consist of various displacement values, centers of buoyancy, center of flotation, metacenter values for stability assessment and other hydrostatic properties relevant to the specific design.

Click here to see a typical output from HYDRO

ISTAB: Intact Stability Characteristics

ISTAB generates transverse stability characteristics of a vessel in intact (undamaged) condition for any given displacement and centers of gravity.  The program analytic is designed to balance the flotation in four constrained parameters (displacement, and three centers of gravity: longitudinal, vertical, and transverse, to derive the equilibrium condition for the specific loading condition.  Then it goes on to derive the righting arm values (GZ) for a range of heel angles (PHI).

The most powerful capability of  ISTAB is its ability to process openings in the hull or on deck where down-flooding may occur under beam wind, combined with rolling.  During computation of righting arms (GZ) for each heel angle (PHI), the program checks if any down-flooding that may occur at each inclination through any of all the defined openings .  If it does, then these heel angles are identified in the tabular output to inform the investigator the range of acceptable GZ vs. PHI for computation of  righting energy in the system.  No other similar programs are known in the market to have such capability.

The derived information can be used to prepare stability compliance check as required by regulatory authorities or IMO stability requirements.

Click here to see a typical output from ISTAB.

       DAMSTAB:  Damaged Stability Analysis
DAMSTAB is the most comprehensive analytical tool available to evaluate survivability characteristics of any vessel under various conditions of hull damage.  You need an analytical tool like this to meet the most demanding requirements of regulatory authorities (IMO, MCA, Coast Guard, Classification Societies).  The flooding compartments are described by compartment geometry information, either directly created from hull offset or specifically described by the investigator.  The compartment description may include free-flooding spaces such as air ducts, moon pools and other areas within the hull considered to be potential floodable spaces.  This is a unique capability of DAMSTAB where hydrostatic characteristics are integrally calculated as opposed to externally defined appendages.  All computations are done under the constraints of constant displacement and trim.  The output results are tabulated in a manner which can be easily integrated in the main body of the report for design documentation.

Similar to ISTAB,  DAMSTAB has the capability to process openings in the hull or on deck.  During computation of righting arms (GZ) for each heel angle (PHI), the program checks if any down-flooding is likely for each inclination (PHI) through any of all the defined openings .  If it does, then these heel angles are identified in the tabular output to inform the investigator the range of acceptable GZ vs. PHI for computation of residual energy in the system (area under PHI-GZ curve).  No other similar programs in the market are known to have such capability.

Damaged stability analysis is mandatory to meet IMO (International Maritime Organization) codes for new or modified vessel design.

The input to DAMSTAB is the same digital hull model as used by HYDRO, and/or ISTAB. This is supplemented by user defined initial ship condition and flooding compartments description.  The input stream is simple and straightforward for a complex analysis like DAMSTAB.

Click hereto see a typical output from DAMSTAB.

STABTST   is designed specifically to prepare a set of  hydrostatic properties for the stability test of a vessel.  The exact hydrostatic characteristics are computed from draft readings along the length of the vessel, taken during the test.  As many as ten sets of draft readings may be used to derive hydrostatic characteristics.  This is especially necessary for long slender hulls because of hull structural deflection.  The calculated  transverse metacenter (KMt) from STABTST is then used in conjunction with derived GMt from pendulum readings  to derive vertical center of gravity (VCG) of the vessel at the time of the test.  This conforms to the  requirements of  ASTM F1321 as mandated by the U.S. Coast Guard (NAVIC 17-91).

Click hereto see a typical output from STABTST